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Map of china island hainan article. Hainan Island - attractions, cities, beautiful photos. Landscape zone "Border between earth and sky"

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hainan island, located in the south, covered with dense forests and fruit plantations in the central and southern parts of the island, is a real tropical paradise. Despite well-developed tourism, the island has managed to preserve the ecology, has many endemic species of flora and fauna, as well as the unique identity of the indigenous peoples. All industry is concentrated in the north of the island, in the Haikou area, the capital of the island, in addition, the leisure and entertainment industry is developed here, as well as hotels of various levels are represented.

Peculiarities

The island has long been known for its wonderful climate, beautiful scenery, clean beaches and clear sea. Above all, the island of Hainan, thanks to the hot springs, is a great place for treatment. The temperature and chemical composition of thermal springs are different, as well as their location - there are mountain, forest, sea right on the coast, and located not far from large cities. Also, those staying for treatment can learn from personal experience what Chinese massage and acupuncture are for maximum effect. Radon springs are recommended for the treatment of radiculitis, rheumatism, gynecological diseases and respiratory organs. Potassium-sodium sources - for the treatment of skin diseases, nervous system and respiratory organs. The water temperature in some springs can reach 78 degrees, and the most famous Guangtan spring with the hottest water (up to 90 degrees) is located near Qionghai.

general information

Hainan is a fairly large island, washed by the waters of the South China Sea, covers an area of ​​34.4 thousand square meters. km. The population is 8.6 million people.

Climate

Hainan is the only island in China with a tropical climate, clear weather is here 300 days a year, which makes it pleasant to stay in Hainan all year round. On the island, the average annual air temperature is +24, and the water is +26 degrees. The most favorable time for a holiday on Hainan Island is from March to October. The coldest months are considered winter - from December to February.

How to get there

Transaero Airlines operates direct scheduled flights from Hainan Island landing at Sanya Phoenix International Airport (IATA: SYX). The flight time takes about 10 hours. Often tourists prefer flights through other Chinese cities, combining a vacation on Hainan Island with a two or three day stay in cities:, or.

Transport

The most economical mode of transport on the island for moving between cities is the bus service, which is quite well developed. Motor rickshaws are the main mode of transport in small towns and villages. When traveling by taxi outside the city, you should agree with the driver on a fixed fee. By sea, from Sanya and Haikou, you can get to, or.

Attractions and entertainment

Our compatriots have chosen mainly hotel complexes in the Yalunvan and Dadonghai bays. On the seashore in Dadonghai Bay, the Intime Resort 5 * hotel has good reviews. The hotel has its own beach with white sand, a beautiful garden with tropical plants, and attentive helpful staff is always ready to help if any problems arise. There are all conditions for sports. This hotel is sure to appeal to lovers of a relaxing holiday.

in the bay Yalunwan hotels are also popular Cactus Resort 4*,Resort Golden Palm 4* and some others. The Cactus Resort is located on the shore of a lake among the mountains. The territory of the hotel is large and of extraordinary beauty. Pools and ponds with goldfish and lotuses, singing fountains, gardens, live music in the evenings, sun loungers and hammocks - everything here is thought out so that the rest brings a lot of pleasure to hotel guests. The hotel is ideal for those who come to relax from the hustle and bustle of the cities. Everyone who has been here invariably notes the cleanest beach and sea, reasonable price-quality ratio and the traditional friendliness of the staff.

If you have a desire to somehow diversify your vacation, you can go to the thermal springs Niantian where in pools with water saturated with salts and minerals, the body rejuvenation procedure takes place. Visit, on the territory of which there are temples, visit on and in Butterfly Museum. Or you can stop by a pearl factory, where, if you're lucky, the shell you choose will contain a real pearl, which will be inserted into a ring or pendant right in front of you (for a small fee).

Kitchen

In Yalunvan, you can only eat at hotel restaurants, and since they are all of an exceptionally high standard, lunch or dinner will cost an average of $30. In Dadonghai, prices are more democratic, there are a lot of various cafes and restaurants, the average cost of lunch / dinner is $ 10.

shopping

On the island you can buy pearls, tea. Silk, rock crystal, porcelain, wood products, as well as souvenirs with Feng Shui symbols are very popular. Prestigious shops are concentrated on Haijudonglu Street in Haikou, while in Sanya, the main shops are located in the city center, on Liberation Street.

If you decide to spend your vacation in Hainan Island, you are guaranteed a wonderful holiday in first-class hotels with impeccable service, a gastronomic variety of authentic Chinese cuisine, the friendliness of local residents, and most importantly, a warm sea with clean sandy beaches and positive impressions that will stay with you for a long time!

They have long been very popular among Russians. Another thing is the purpose of trips to China. In most cases, China is visited for the sake of shopping. Sightseeing tours are also in demand, because China is a country with a rich history. No state in the world can boast of such a number of attractions included in the authoritative UNESCO List as China. Some travel to the Celestial Empire to experience the effectiveness of acupuncture and other alternative medicine treatments. Others are attracted by the mysterious Tibet and the mythical Shambhala. And very few are going to conquer the highest peak in the world - Everest - from the PRC, and not from Nepal. But now it's time to discover beach China! Read about the best of this country in our article.

Tours to China

Russians living in Eastern Siberia and the Far East have long mastered the beaches of China on the Yellow Sea. But for a long time, citizens from the European part of the Russian Federation were scared away by a long and expensive flight, as well as a lower level of service compared to Turkey and Egypt. But time takes its toll, and China's tourism infrastructure began to develop rapidly. In recent years, like mushrooms after rain, new resorts in China have appeared with beaches, hotels, and entertainment centers. In order to get clients, tour operators offer Russians trips to China, which can be compared to a hodgepodge. There is just a little bit of everything: shopping, excursions, acquaintance with Chinese acupuncture, and regaling with exotic dishes. And this “gallop across the Celestial Empire” is complemented by a 5-7-day trip at one of the seaside resorts in China. Such a tour will cost an average of 22,000 rubles per person, if the ticket is "burning", and accommodation is supposed to be in a 3-star hotel (with breakfast).

The best resorts in China with beaches

Which of the proposed options to choose? Which seaside resort in China is considered the best? The most fashionable destination is Hainan Island. The Chinese government is very interested in the "promotion" of this place. Therefore, if you plan to travel exclusively to Hainan (up to 15 days and as part of an organized group), you do not need a visa to China. You can deduct one and a half thousand rubles from the trip estimate. Budget tourists will certainly be interested in the resorts of the Yellow Sea. These are Beidaihe, Qingdao, Dalian. But it should be remembered that you need to come here, as in Sochi - from June to the end of September. It is during the summer period that the sea temperature is +25 degrees. Well, the tropical palm trees of Hainan Island can easily replace relic fragrant pines. A longer bathing period is observed in the south-east of the country. As an option, you should consider Hong Kong, where a beach holiday can be combined with shopping.

Hainan

We begin our review of the best seaside resorts in China. And in terms of climatic characteristics, and in terms of the development of infrastructure, and in terms of the level of service, Hainan Island is the leader. This former place of exile for the Chinese nobility is now called "Eastern Hawaii". The word "Hainan" itself translates as "Land beyond the South Sea." The island is located in a tropical climate zone and is ready to receive tourists all year round. It has everything that travel agencies lure into the lush greenery of palm trees, turquoise warm water, white sand beaches, all sorts of rambutan coconuts and other exotic fruits. Hainan was the first to attract the attention of foreign tourists who fly to China every winter. don't even try to look on the map. Such an area does not exist. Geographers call the sea washing the shores of Hainan the South China Sea. The capital of the island is the city of Haikou.

Sanya

Luxurious hotels and fashionable resorts are concentrated in the south of Hainan. But for the exotic, you should go to the northern tip of the island. The two indigenous peoples - the Miao and the Li - are completely different from the Han. You can watch the amazing folklore shows that they arrange for tourists, as well as taste the delicacies of the local cuisine, in the Bethel ethnic minority park. The resort of Sanya is considered the most fashionable holiday destination on the island and throughout China. The only disadvantage of the local beaches is their location across the road. Otherwise, tourists give Sanya the highest marks. White sand, clear water, European standard of relaxation. On three sides, Sanya is surrounded by picturesque mountains, and on the fourth side, there is a clear expanse of the sea. Even in January, the thermometer in Hainan does not fall below +22 degrees. The high season in Sanya is observed in early February. Chinese from the north of the country love to come here to celebrate the Lunar New Year.

Yalunvan

One Sanya Hainan is not limited. Twenty-five kilometers away is a vast crescent-shaped bay, which the Chinese call "Earthly Paradise" (Yaochi). But on the maps it is named after the city on the coast - Yalunvan. This resort is the center of the most expensive and luxurious hotels. The beaches of Yalunwan are considered to be better than in Sanya. Seven kilometers of white quartz sand! The coastal strip is so wide that there is no feeling of crowding even in the high season. The beaches are lined with mangrove forests and coconut groves. And from the sea, five islets and a coral reef reliably cover the coast from storms. The transparency of the water in Yalunvan Bay is 10-15 meters. This, along with the lack of strong currents, makes the resort a mecca for divers and snorkellers.

Dadonghai

This bay on Hainan Island is not as clean as Yalong Bay. But this resort "never sleeps." For a rich evening life and fun without borders, young people come to Dadonghai. The beaches of the resort represent a typical picture of a tropical coast: green palm trees, white sand. However, the active recreation infrastructure is most developed in Dadonghai. Kites, water skis, scooters, bananas and other entertainment are present in huge quantities. Dadonghai was chosen by Russian tourists. Therefore, it is difficult to feel the language barrier here. On the streets of the resort you can often find signs in Russian. Service in hotels and waiters in restaurants often speak our language. The resort has many treatment centers where traditional Chinese medicine is practiced.

Beidaihe

Good Chinese resorts with beaches stretch in the southeast of the country, along the coast of the Yellow Sea. Beidaihe stands out among them. The beauty of these places is legendary. The resort's beach consists of golden sand. And it is surrounded by mountains covered with pines. Crystal air, filled with the aroma of heated pine needles, made Beidaihe the glory of a medical resort. The most developed infrastructure is in the western part of the resort. At the eastern end of the beach, you can find deserted places and enjoy the sea and the sun in absolute solitude. This resort is also chosen and even inhabited by our compatriots. Reviews call it an ideal place for a family holiday, as there are many entertainments for children: a dolphinarium, water parks. Adults will also find a lot of interesting things in Beidaihe. You should visit the two-headed mountain Lenfengshan with its caves and hidden paths.

Hong Kong, resistance bay

Only recently returned to the bosom of the Celestial Empire, the peninsula still pleases guests with British quality in serving tourists. On all three sides, Hong Kong (aka Hong Kong) is washed by the South China Sea. And in terms of climatic characteristics, it is not inferior to Hainan. The best beaches of China in this corner of the vast country are located in the Bay of Resistance. The bay is so named because once the British bravely repelled the attack of pirates here. The beach of the Resistance Bay is equipped with everything necessary for a comfortable stay: changing rooms, showers, wooden decks. The embankment abounds with restaurants and first-class hotels. The main attraction of the resort are the giant statues of the goddesses Tin Hau and Kwun Yam, who patronize the fishermen. The junks of the latter, gliding through the calm waters of the bay, are a beautiful sight.

Dalyan

And what resorts in China with beaches can you recommend to lovers of pebbles? This is Dalyan - a city on the coast of the Yellow Sea. For our compatriots, it is also interesting because it has a Russian quarter. Dalyan has several beaches. One of the best is considered "Shell". You can get here by using the cable car, which is laid over the territory of the zoo. If you get tired of swimming in the sea, you can watch a performance of trained fur seals. Pebble beach "Tigers" is so named because of the marble sculptures of large wild cats. However, they do not attract many tourists here, but unusually high tides. Not far from the beach there is a unique "Polar Aquarium" where you can watch the inhabitants of the Arctic Ocean and Antarctica.

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The best resort in the Celestial Empire, "Eastern Hawaii" and the main Chinese health resort Hainan in the past was an exiled island for nobles. Today, only the lazy did not hear about him. A good half of Siberia and the entire Far East treat their ailments and ailments here, at the same time betraying their mortal bodies to the warm turquoise waters of the South China Sea. It’s even boring to describe the traditional picture of Hainan beaches - everything is luxuriously banal to the gnashing of teeth: here they are, emerald palm trees, snow-white sand and azure waters. Let's talk about the chips of Hainan, this island has plenty of them.

Firstly, Li and Miao are the main ethnic groups in Hainan, arranging amazing funeral and wedding ritual shows for tourists, which makes this corner of China completely different from the rest of the country. Secondly, fruits - rambutans, lychees and other exotic fruits in Hainan will become the main meal at any time of the day or night, since you will not try such an abundance of goodies anywhere else. Further, in a special introduction is not needed. And, finally, a surprise for all the lazy people who vacationed in Hainan: a rich cultural heritage, which should be looked for not in the south, where all the resorts are concentrated, but in the north, where, in fact, the tired emperor was exiled to know.

How to get to Hainan

You can get to Hainan from almost anywhere in Russia, including Siberia and the Far East. There is no direct flight connection with the island's airports (with the exception of charter flights from Moscow), several airlines offer flights with connections in different cities of China. Muscovites and Khabarovsk residents have options with one change, while St. Petersburg and residents of other regions have only two.

Search for flights to Sanya (nearest airport to Hainan)

Cities and resorts of Hainan

For lovers of outdoor activities in the vicinity of Sanya there are all conditions for diving, surfing, paragliding, cycling and fishing.

By the way, the Chinese come to the beach not so much to swim, but just to sit, admire the sea and watch the white aliens in their natural habitat. The Chinese themselves prefer to stay away from the sea - it's cheaper.

The entrance to the water in all the bays is smooth and gentle, it is very shallow near the shore, so swimming is convenient and safe even with small children. The territory of the beaches is conditionally divided between hotels, but there are no fences, you can relax where you like. Entrance is free almost everywhere, showers, changing rooms and toilets too. The only thing you have to pay for is sun loungers and umbrellas (20-50 CNY) and all kinds of water activities (from 200 CNY for a trip on a boat or "banana" to 1000 CNY for fishing on a specially equipped boat).

Treatment

On the island, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, pulmonary, skin and urological diseases, rheumatism, osteochondrosis and hypertension are treated. Treatment on the island excludes any form of surgical intervention and is carried out exclusively by traditional Chinese methods in combination with the use of natural medicines. The center of traditional Chinese medicine "Garden of Longevity" in the Dadonghai area at the Pearl River Garden Hotel is well-known. Another center, SanYiTang, is located in Sanya, and not so long ago, a branch of this clinic opened in Yalong Bay, at the Cactus Resort Hotel.

Other popular centers are Taiji and Yu-Kang. The Nantian medical complex, on the territory of which there are more than 30 pools with water of different temperatures and chemical composition, will also help improve your health.

Journey to Hainan Island

Diving in Hainan

The rich world of the depths of the South China Sea has been providing the island with a steady influx of divers from all over the world for several years now. Visibility under water there is more than 20 m, and diving is possible all year round due to the stable mild climate and the absence of strong currents. Sometimes, however, echoes of southern storms reach Hainan, and then divers are forced to give way to surfers for several days.

Popular dive sites: Xiaodonghai Bay (two wrecks: cargo ship and boat, depth 15 m), Yalongwan (densely populated coral colonies, 18 m), Houhai Bay (corals and underwater rocks with grottoes, 30 m), Fenjiezhou Island (rocks and wrecks, 25 m).

Shopping and stores

The hallmark of Hainan is pearls, which are famous for their regular shape and variety of colors. Tea, rock crystal, silk, porcelain, wood carvings, Buddhist souvenirs and Feng Shui symbols are also brought from the island.

You can first try different varieties of Chinese tea in tea houses scattered throughout the island, and then buy the one you like.

Haikou's Haikou Dung Street is home to high-end shops, and art crafts can be purchased at the market at the Cape's End of Sky and Sea. In the city of Sanya, the main department stores are located on Liberation Street in the city center.

Not so long ago, a Tax free system was introduced on the island, but so far only in a few stores. The amount of purchases must be from 800 to 5000 CNY, VAT refund - 11%.

What to try

Entertainment and attractions

Arriving in Hainan, you must definitely set aside 2-3 days and ride around the island in search of beautiful views and interesting sights. They are in abundance here.

To get to know Buddhist culture better, you should go to Nanshan Temple. Not far from it, on an artificial island, stands the world's tallest statue of the goddess Guanyin, and in the sanctuary there are a dozen sculptures of the Buddha himself.

From the observation deck in front of Nanshan, a picturesque view of the sea and a giant statue of a bodhisattva opens up.

Bethel Nat Ethnic Park is located 30 km from Sanya. It is dedicated to the life, customs and traditions of the small Li and Meow peoples. Scattered throughout the territory are huts where you can learn about tattoos, dialects and other features of the locals.

The Sky Grottoes are the oldest attraction in Hainan.

Hainan has many picturesque natural parks and reserves. In one of them, on Monkey Island, more than 2,000 tailed inhabitants live. You will have to get here by funicular, but you can admire the island and the South China Sea surrounding it. Another entertainment is fishing on rafts, there are also small restaurants serving excellent seafood dishes.

Another park, Sky Grottoes, is considered the island's most ancient landmark. It was founded almost 1000 years ago. Today, South Mountain attracts tourists with beautiful views and historical buildings, among them - the temple of the Dragon King of the South China Sea, which houses a statue of the ruler himself, and the Wall of Records on top of the mountain. In addition, the Sanya Natural History Museum is located on the territory of the Taoist Park.

The resorts of Hainan are well suited for families with children. Most 4 and 5 * hotels are equipped with play areas, small pools with slides, a daily entertainment program and a children's menu in the restaurant.

Not so long ago, a large modern water park opened in Sanya. It is divided into 3 zones - children, children and teenagers and adults. There is a pool with artificial waves, which is also divided into 2 parts - in one the tide is very weak, in the other a real storm is raging.

On the shores of the picturesque Dongshanhu Lake, there is the largest natural zoo in the Asian region (official site in English). Here are collected animals from different parts of the country - elephants, giraffes, monkeys, spotted deer. There are also dangerous predators - lions, tigers, crocodiles, so the tours are conducted by jeeps or buses. This place bears little resemblance to our familiar zoo with cramped cages. Animals are kept in conditions as close to natural as possible. The zones are separated, but the enclosures are so spacious that their borders are almost invisible. Peaceful inhabitants can be approached, stroked and fed.

March there are many Chinese in the resorts, and from February to May they are occupied by Europeans.

MYSTERIES OF CHINA

China is known to many as the "Celestial Empire". This name is associated with an ancient religion in which Heaven was considered the highest deity. There is a stunning ancient Temple of Heaven in Beijing, but the Chinese themselves say that it is possible to feel the connection with the sky more vividly on the island of Hainan.

After all, it is here, unlike mainland China, that a person is in absolute harmony with nature. Here, instead of the noise of big cities, there is silence in which fantastic tropical nature lives, kilometers of snow-white beaches, the sun that shines here 300 days a year and magnificent Buddhist monuments and temples.

Hainan is "another China", but it is also different. In order not to get confused in all the intricacies of rest on the island, we have singled out for you only the most important things, “have put Hainan on the shelves”.

HOW TO GET TO HAINAN AND HOW MUCH THE TOURS COST

The easiest and most convenient way to get from Russia to Hainan is to use direct flights, which are carried out only by charter airlines at the request of tour operators. All Russian flights to Hainan this winter are operated with an arrival at Phoenix Airport in Sanya.

You can read the news by subscribing to Instagram account Associations of tour operators ATOR channel in Telegram or for updates

It doesn’t matter whether you are considered an experienced tourist or just started to conquer all the countries of our beautiful land, the People’s Republic of China is the country that will undoubtedly win your soul forever, and you will wish to return here many more times. You can combine business with pleasure on the Chinese island of Hainan. Here you will find everything you need for a good holiday: amazing seascapes, snow-white beaches and gentle sea, a lot of historical and natural attractions. In this article, we will tell you more about a beach holiday in Hainan, or rather about the sea and the beaches of the Sanya resort.

If you've heard of Hainan but still don't know where exactly the island is and what country it belongs to, then it's time to fill in the blanks. First, you need to immediately clarify that Hainan is a Chinese island located in the south of the country. The island is quite large, so finding it is quite easy.

What sea in Hainan - name

Since the majority of travelers go to Hainan just to relax on the seashore, they often wonder what kind of sea is on Hainan Island. Many people generally think that this island is surrounded by the ocean.

In fact, Hainan is a large island in the Hainan province in the southern part of China. And at first glance it seems that it is washed on all sides by the South China Sea. In general, this is true, but to be more precise, in the North, Hainan Island (where the city of Haikou is located) is washed by the waters of the Qiongzhou Strait, which also belongs to the South China Sea. But on the western side, Hainan Island is washed by the Gulf of Tonkin.

The South China Sea is part of the Pacific Ocean, so while relaxing in Hainan, you can safely say that you are relaxing on the beach of the Pacific Ocean. However, from a geographical point of view, this statement is incorrect. While relaxing in the resort of Sanya, it is correct to say that you swim in the waters of the South China Sea, and while relaxing in the resort of Haikou - in the waters of the Qiongzhou Strait.

When is the best time to go for a beach holiday?

Hainan Island has clear, cloudless weather for almost a whole year. However, it is a beach holiday that is not available all year round. The ideal time for the beach season is the very “high season”, when crowds of tourists go to conquer the Chinese island of Hainan. The beach season in Hainan lasts from November to May, although some argue that the water in the sea is still cool during the winter months. The average water temperature at this time fluctuates within +24°С, and the air temperature does not fall below +20°С.

From May to November, the island begins the rainy season, with the most precipitation usually falling in September. By the way, from August to September, the typhoon season also begins in Hainan, so for your own safety, it is better to refrain from traveling to the island during these two months. However, desperate travelers are not afraid of anything, and attractive vacation prices prevail over common sense.

In general, the low season in Hainan is no less attractive. Residents of the Russian north even declare that the “liar” is all about the cold sea in winter. In the summer months, the tropical heat begins on the island. Most tourists refuse to visit the island, but for you it may be an opportunity to enjoy solitude.

The best beaches of Hainan Island

In Hainan, it is not customary to talk about a specific beach, here we are talking about bays. All the beaches of the island are sandy with a gentle entrance to the sea. The best on the island are considered to be three bays located near the city of Sanya: Dadonghai, Yalongvan or Yalong Bay, Sanyavan (aka Sanya Bay).

Almost 3 km of sandy coastline awaits you, equipped with everything necessary for a comfortable beach holiday (umbrellas, sun loungers, sports grounds, water equipment rentals, etc.). Of course, there are also luxury hotels on the first coastline: you leave the building and you are on the beach!

The beaches are no less good, the coastline here stretches for almost 6 km. For the convenience of vacationers, the beach is equipped with everything necessary for a comfortable stay (umbrellas, sun loungers, sports grounds, water equipment rentals, etc.). It is worth noting that the beach of Yalun Bay is especially popular among diving enthusiasts, because. here you can see coral reefs.

Well, the largest beach of Hainan Island is located in the area Sanyavan Bay. This part of the island is popular not only with foreign tourists, but also with local residents. The beach infrastructure here is not at the highest level (when compared with the two previous bays), but quite satisfactory.

In the northern part of Hainan Island, near the city of Haikou, there is also a beach. In fact, it is the only city Holiday Beach. There are sports grounds and catering establishments. There is an excellent city park near the beach.